Friday, March 14, 2014

Thoughts on ethics and culture and bottom up v top bottom startegy




After the discussion yesterday someone made a comment the different between bottom up or top bottom strategy on conservation, and another made one on the ethics of whether or not  it is okay to spread conservation to native people. One on hand the spread on knowledge dealing with conservation can have positive effects and on the other hand how it is usually meet with resistance such as in the roots of colonialism. The video of milking the rhino brought up some good points on how people who have lived there for so long and are not used to change and when the “pink people” (which was funny), come in and invade their culture to tell them one thing or another they are inclined to basically refuse their advice on certain environmental problems like conservation of certain animals. One of the guys living there commented on what a rhino was to him and he it was really nothing import at all to him, it was just another animal like any other. I’m actually believe that he probably wouldn’t mind not seeing any more rhinos for the rest of his life. Also he said “you need a committee of white men when it comes to an antelope”, and another one commented on how all the west or north, just bring papers and contracts.  So here I believe we see that there is obviously a large gap that we the NGOs need to address. Maybe some of these people that are fighting in order to have stricter rules on different environmental ideals need to think of a more bottom up strategy and get to know exactly what kind of culture that they are dealing with and how they would feel about their ideals if they were in these peoples shoes who have lived here for so long. The student who brought this up on Thursday mentioned for example how maybe ethically it is better to have a stricter stance on environmentalism such as a sort of utilitarianism stance. Here it would be even if it causes great displeasure to certain small villages, it would still be good for the environment and the people as a whole, I suppose, if certain ideals are made into law to protect the biodiversity of the area. Of course this more sounds much more extreme then what they actually do, I think it brings up a good point that some of these people can even be struggling to get by, and when someone comes to you with a contract to sign on what type of animals to hunt it can become very confusing as to why this is happening to them. There was also a point brought up in the Columbus power point about their stupidity about generosity and how they seemed to not know what private property is. This can be linked back to no days and for example most of these small villages probably share food like wheat and meat. And when NGOs come in to tell the people what they can and cannot hunt they may be like “but no one owns these animals, (or wheat when talking about GMOs) how can one man tell us what to them”. Or like when the one guy in the video said “why are you selling gods water?” Anyways going back to how I think a more bottom up strategy, I could kind of think of an example here in Maryland. Although I have personally never gone hunting, I do have a hunting license and they really stress how hunting white tail in Maryland is part of conservation. And this leads in to how in one county, I believe it was Montgomery County, was going to try to have a billed passed in order to extend the hunting season for white tail because they have become so overpopulated. If NGOs can promote a more bottom up strategy, I think that it will improve conservation.

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